Te Rerenga Mahi Niho Whakarerekē Mamati Katoa: Mai i te Matawai ki te Whakaora Whakamutunga

Wāhanga 1: Te Rerenga Mahi mō te Niho Whakangaro Mamati – He Wehenga Hipanga-i-te-Hipanga

Hipanga 1: Te Kohi Raraunga – Ko te Tūāpapa te Mea Katoa

Ka tīmata katoa mā te tānga matihiko tika. Mā te whakamahi i te matawai ā-waha   Ka hopukina e koe tētahi tauira 3D taipitopito o ngā kōhao kāore i te niho. Mā tēnei ka whakakorea te whakapohehe me te kore whakamarie o ngā whakaahua tuku iho, ka whakaratohia he turanga matihiko tino pai. Ka taea te whakauru i ngā rekoata matihiko tāpiri—pēnei i te rēhitatanga ngau, i ngā matawai kanohi rānei—hei whakamōhio i te mahi me te ataahua mai i te tīmatanga.

Hipanga 2: Hoahoa CAD – Te Hanga i te Ataata

I konei, ka tūtaki te toi me te pūtaiao o te hoahoa niho rūpahu tango ki te tika matihiko. I roto i te pūmanawa CAD (tō whare hoahoa niho rūpahu mariko ), ka hoahoa koe i te prosthesis:

Te Taunga

Ka āta hangaia e koe te mata intaglio (te taha kiko) me ngā rohe i runga i ngā tohu ā-tinana mō te pumau me te whakamarie tino pai.

Te Puka

Ka tīpakohia e koe ngā niho mai i ngā whare pukapuka matihiko, ka whakanohohia kia rite ki ngā kaupapa ārai me ngā aratohu ataahua, me te āheinga hoki ki te waihanga i tētahi arokite mariko mō te tūroro.

Te Kōnae

Ka noho te hoahoa kua oti hei huinga tohutohu mō te mīhini mira .

Hipanga 3: Te Hanga CAM – Te Wāhi e Tūtaki ai te Tika me te Pūmau

Koinei te wāhi e huri ai te hoahoa matihiko hei niho rūpahu tūturu. Mō ngā niho rūpahu pumau, mō te wā roa, ko te hanga tango (mira) te tikanga pai mō tōna kaha me tōna tika.

He aha te Mira 5-Tuaka?

A Ka taea e te mīhini mira tuaka-5 te huri i te rauemi, ka taea ai e te taputapu tapahi te whakatata mai i tetahi koki. He mea nui tēnei mō te hanga tika i ngā pihi uaua me ngā tapahi raro o te turanga niho rūpahu me ngā niho i roto i te whakatakotoranga kotahi, whai hua.

Te Hiranga o ngā Rauemi

Ka whakamahia e te tukanga hanga CAM te matū kua whakapūmua-whakapūmuatia, he matū taumata-ahumahiPMMA   he pūkā hiato rānei. He rite tonu, he mātotoru ake ēnei rauemi i ngā kiriaku kua tukatukahia i mua, ā, ka hua ake he niho rūpahu he ātete nui ake ki te pakaru, he iti ake hoki te pūngao.

Hipanga 4: Te Whakaoti me te Tukunga – Te Pa Whakamutunga

Whai muri i te mira, ka whakakanapahia te niho rūpahu, ā, ka taea te whakaahua i tōna āhua hei whakapaipai. Nā te tika o ngā mahi o mua, ka māmā ake te wā tuku, ka arotahi ki te manatoko me ngā whakatikatika iti, kaua ki ngā hanga hou nui.

Wāhanga 2: Te Pūnaha Taiao Mamati Whakauru

Ehara i te mea he taputapu noa iho te taiwhanga niho rūpahu matihiko tūturu ; he pūnaha hono, whai hua hoki e whakarerekē ana i te mahi tahi a ngā wāhi hauora me ngā taiwhanga.

Te Mahi Tahi Korekore

Mā ngā tūāpapa kapua ka taea te tiritiri tere, haumaru hoki i ngā raraunga matawai, ngā kōnae hoahoa, me ngā urupare i waenga i te whare hauora me te taiwhanga, ka whakaitihia ngā whakaroa me ngā hapa. Mā te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero ā-wā tonu ka kore e taea te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero tuku iho e whakaroa ana i ngā wā o ngā take.

Te Huarahi Whai Hua: E ai ki ngā taiwhanga e whakamahi ana i ngā tūāpapa mamati whakauru, kua heke te hapa whakawhitiwhiti kōrero mā te 40%, ā, he tere ake te wā whakaoti i roto i ngā rā e 3.

Whakahaere Rawa Mamati

Ka purangatia matihiko ia hoahoa kua oti. Mēnā ka ngaro, ka pakaru rānei tētahi niho rūpahu, ka taea te hanga tere i tētahi tārua me te kore e hiahiatia he tānga hou—he uara nui tēnei mō ō kiritaki.

Painga mō te Tūroro: Kua whakaitihia te wā whakakapinga mō ngā niho rūpahu kua ngaro mai i te 2-3 wiki ki te 3-5 rā pakihi mā te whakamahi i ngā kōnae matihiko kua purangatia.

Putanga Matapae

Mā ngā rerengamahi niho rūpahu matihiko paerewa ka whakaitihia te rerekētanga, ka whakarite kia rite tonu te kounga me te wā whakaoti, ahakoa te rahinga o ngā keehi. Mā tēnei matapae ka taea e ngā taiwhanga te whakanui ake i ngā mahi me te kore e whakararu i te kounga.

Wāhanga 3: He aha ai te hurihanga? Ngā Painga Hauora me ngā Painga Whakahaere

Mā te whakamahi i te tukanga mahi matihiko mō ngā niho rūpahu ka puta he painga mārama, ka taea te ine puta noa i ngā kaipupuri katoa:

• Mō te Tūroro: He pai ake te noho me te whakamarie mai i te rā tuatahi, he iti ake ngā whakaritenga whakarerekētanga, ā, he hua pakari ake, he hua ātaahua ake hoki.

• Mō te Whare Hauora: He iti ake te wā tūru, he iti ake ngā hanga hou, ā, he kaha ake te uara o ngā taputapu mā roto i ngā hangarau matatau.

• Mō te Taiwhanga: Te nui ake o te auau o te whakaputanga, te whakamahinga whai hua o ngā rauemi, me te kaha ki te tuku ratonga utu nui pēnei i te whakatikatika niho rūpahu i taua rā anō, te tāruatanga rānei e hangai ana ki ngā pūranga.

Whakamutunga: Te Awhi i tētahi Ao Matapae

He haumi rautaki te whakawhiti ki te tukanga mahi matihiko mō ngā niho rūpahu ki te matapae, te kounga, me te whai huatanga. Ka nekehia te hanga niho rūpahu mai i te mahi ā-ringa e pāngia ana e te rerekētanga ki tētahi tukanga whakahaere, ka taea te tukurua, e tautokona ana e ngā putanga haumanu ka taea te ine.

Mā te mārama ki ngā mahi nui—mai i te tika o ngā tānga matihiko ki ngā painga pakari o te mira tuaka-5 mō ngā mahi hanga niho —ka taea e ngā taiwhanga me ngā tākuta te whakauru māia i tēnei hangarau hanga niho rūpahu CAD/CAM hei whakapai ake i ngā putanga mō ā rātou mahi me ā rātou tūroro.

Ko te awe matihiko i roto i te mahi niho tango ehara i te mea ko te whakamahi noa i ngā taputapu hou; engari ko te whakarato i ngā wheako tūroro tino pai tonu, me te hanga i tētahi mahi whai hua, whai hua hoki.

Kua rite koe ki te whakarerekē i tō hanga niho rūpahu?

Tirohia me pēhea e taea ai e tā mātou pūnaha taiwhanga niho rūpahu mamati te whakahaere i tō rerenga mahi me te whakapai ake i ngā putanga mō ngā tūroro.

Ahakoa kei te arotake koe i ngā taputapu CAD/CAM mō tō taiwhanga, kei te whakauru i ngā rerengamahi mamati ki roto i tō mahi, kei te tūhura rānei i ngā rautaki mira motuhake, kei te rite tā mātou tīma tohunga prosthodontic ki te āwhina.

Whakapā mai ki a mātou i tēnei rā hei whakarite i tētahi kōrerorero whaiaro, hei ako hoki me pēhea te whakatutuki a te hangarau niho rūpahu matihiko i ō hiahia.